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This crab cake recipe makes tender, Maryland-style crab cakes packed with sweet lump crab meat, mayonnaise, mustard, lemon, parsley, and just enough binder to hold them together without making them heavy. You can pan-fry, bake, or broil them depending on the finish you want, and they come together with about 20 minutes of active prep and cook time, plus a quick chill for the best texture.

Two crab cakes stacked on a white plate with a dollop of tartar sauce on the top and a lemon slice.

Kellie’s Note
The Perfect Crab Cake

I’ve tested this recipe every way I could think of because I’m extremely picky about crab cakes. I want big, tender pieces of crab, very little filler, and a method that gives you crisp edges or a golden top without drying out the center. This version is the one I come back to when I want crab cakes that actually taste like crab.

The Best Crab Cakes ever made have very little filler making them tender, succulent and perfect. A lot of restaurants keep their costs down by plumping up their crab cakes with a lot of filler, mainly breadcrumbs. Lots and lots of breadcrumbs.

I’m more of a purist when it comes to my crab cakes. I make my Tuna Patties much the same way. You’ll agree this crab cake recipe is hard to beat.

Best Way to Cook Crab Cakes: Pan-Fry vs Bake vs Broil

Each method works well, but the best choice depends on the texture and finish you want. Use this quick guide to pick the right method before you cook.

  • Pan-Fry: Best for the crispiest edges and the most classic crab-cake finish. Shallow fry in a skillet for a rich, golden crust and tender center.
  • Bake (450°F): Best for thicker, jumbo-style crab cakes. Baking helps them stay plump, juicy, and a little lighter than pan-frying. Bake for 12–15 minutes until lightly golden.
  • Broil: Best when you want fast browning and a lightly crisp top without standing at the stove. Broil 4–6 inches from the heat for 7–10 minutes until browned on top and heated through.

Pro Tip: Chill the crab cakes for 30–45 minutes before cooking no matter which method you choose. This helps them hold together and gives you a better final texture.

Ingredients For Maryland Crab Cakes

  • Fresh Crab Meat – Jumbo lump crab meat gives you the biggest, most impressive pieces, but lump crab or backfin crab meat also work well if you want a more affordable option.
  • Mayonnaise – A good quality mayonnaise is essential here.
  • Dijon Mustard – I love the tanginess of the dijon, it’s milder than most mustards but gives the filling a great flavor. If you prefer, you can substitute with 1/2 the amount of dry mustard powder.
  • Worcestershire Sauce – I like how it adds a salty flavor without being overly salty. You can substitute with soy sauce, fish sauce or coconut aminos.
  • Hot Sauce – It doesn’t make the crab cakes spicy at all but adds a nice red pepper flavor.
  • Egg – Egg is the binding agent, you can skip the egg but your crab cakes may be a little more fragile.
  • Lemon – Both the lemon juice and lemon zest add fresh, light flavor.
  • Seasoning – Keep it simple with salt and black pepper, or add a pinch of celery salt or Old Bay if you want a more classic Maryland-style flavor.
  • Breadcrumbs – Panko helps hold the crab cakes together without making them dense. You can also use crushed saltines for a more classic binder.

For the full list of ingredients and instructions, see the recipe card below.

best crab cakes on a white platter with a bowl of tartar sauce.

How To Make Crab Cakes

This is the quick overview of the process so you know what to expect before you start. For the exact ingredient amounts and full printable instructions, scroll to the recipe card below.

  1. Make the binder. Whisk together the mayonnaise, mustard, Worcestershire, hot sauce, and lemon so everything is evenly combined before you add the crab.
  2. Pick through the crab. Even if the package says hand-picked, check for shell pieces before mixing.
  3. Fold gently. Add the crab and binder together carefully so you keep those large, tender pieces intact instead of turning the mixture mushy.
  4. Add just enough filler. Stir in the panko or cracker crumbs only until the mixture holds together.
  5. Shape and chill. Form the crab cakes, then chill them until firm so they hold their shape when cooked.
  6. Cook using your preferred method. Pan-fry for crisp edges, bake for plump jumbo cakes, or broil for a fast golden finish.
  7. Serve right away. Finish with lemon and your favorite sauce, if using.

Best Binder for Crab Cakes: Panko vs Saltines

If you want crab cakes with very little filler, the binder matters. Both panko and crushed saltines work, but they give you slightly different results.

  • Panko (my favorite): Light, airy, and neutral in flavor. It soaks up moisture gently and keeps the texture delicate. Use ½ cup (about 25g) for 1 pound of crabmeat.
  • Saltine Crackers: Classic Maryland style. They’re slightly denser and add a hint of flavor but can make the cakes heavier if you use too much. Use ¾ cup finely crushed crackers (about 40g).

Best choice: Use panko for a lighter, more delicate texture, or use saltines for a more classic Maryland-style flavor. Either way, the goal is the same: just enough binder to hold the cakes together without competing with the crab.

crab cakes on parchment on a cooling rack with lemon.

Common Crab Cake Mistakes (and How to Fix Them)

  • Too bready: Usually caused by too much filler. Measure carefully and stick to the amounts in the recipe card.
  • Falling apart: Usually caused by under-chilling, over-handling, or too little binder. Chill the cakes before cooking and fold the mixture gently.
  • Greasy texture: Usually means the pan or oil was not hot enough, or the pan was overcrowded.
  • Fishy flavor: Usually comes from lower-quality crab. Use fresh or high-quality refrigerated crab with a sweet smell.

Best Crab Meat for Crab Cakes

For the best crab cakes, use fresh refrigerated jumbo lump or lump crab meat. Jumbo lump gives you the biggest, most impressive pieces, while lump crab is slightly smaller but still excellent for crab cakes.

Here’s the quick breakdown:

  • Jumbo lump: Best for large, showy pieces and a more dramatic texture.
  • Lump: Slightly smaller pieces, but still sweet, tender, and ideal for crab cakes.
  • Backfin: Good in a pinch and more budget-friendly, though less chunky.
  • Claw meat: Better for soups, dips, and stews because it has a stronger flavor and softer texture.

No matter which one you buy, pick through the crab meat for shells before mixing. If jumbo lump is too expensive or unavailable, lump crab is the best backup.

crab cakes on a white platter with gold forks.

Kellie’s Tips for The Best Crab Cakes

  • Check carefully for shells. Even hand-picked crab can still have a few pieces hiding in it.
  • Handle the crab gently. You want large, visible pieces of crab, not a mashed filling.
  • Chill before cooking. This helps the cakes firm up and keeps them from falling apart.
  • Use only enough binder to hold them together. Too much filler is the fastest way to lose that sweet crab flavor.
  • Cook just until golden and warmed through. Overcooking dries them out and makes them more likely to break apart.
two crab cakes stacked on a white plate.

How to Freeze and Reheat Crab Cakes

If you want to make crab cakes ahead or save leftovers, here’s the easiest way to keep them tasting their best.

To freeze uncooked crab cakes:

  1. Arrange the shaped crab cakes in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  2. Freeze until firm.
  3. Wrap each crab cake individually and transfer to a freezer-safe bag or container.
  4. Freeze for up to 3 months.

To store cooked crab cakes:
Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

To reheat:
Bake at 350°F for 10–12 minutes until warmed through and crisp around the edges. You can also air-fry at 350°F for 6–8 minutes to bring back the crisp exterior.

mini crab cakes on a white platter.

What to Serve With Crab Cakes

Crab cakes are easy to dress up or keep casual depending on the meal.

For a classic seafood dinner:

For a lighter meal:

For a more substantial dinner:

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What’s the best crab meat for crab cakes?

Fresh refrigerated jumbo lump or lump crab meat gives you the best texture and flavor. Jumbo lump gives you bigger pieces, while lump crab is slightly smaller but still excellent.

Should I use panko or saltines?

Use panko for a lighter, more delicate texture, or crushed saltines for a more classic Maryland-style flavor.

Can I bake crab cakes instead of pan-frying them?

Yes. Bake them at 450°F for 12–15 minutes for thicker, plump crab cakes, or broil them for a faster browned top.

Why do my crab cakes fall apart?

Usually because they were not chilled long enough, were over-handled, or did not have enough binder. Chilling is one of the most important steps.

Can I make mini crab cakes?

Yes. Use about 2 tablespoons of mixture per cake and reduce the cook time as needed. 

Can I make them ahead?

Yes. Form the patties up to 24 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate until ready to cook.

Maryland-Style Crab Cake Recipe

4.92 from 67 votes
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 10 minutes
Total: 35 minutes
Servings: 4 people
Maryland-style crab cakes made with sweet lump crab meat, very little filler, and your choice of pan-fry, bake, or broil cooking methods.

Equipment

  • 1 skillet
  • measuring cup
  • measuring spoons
  • silicone spatula

Ingredients 

  • 1 pound jumbo lump crab meat, picked over for shells
  • 1/2 cup mayonnaise
  • 1 tablespoon dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon hot sauce, I use Tabasco
  • 1 large egg, lightly beaten
  • 1 tsp fresh lemon zest
  • 1/8 teaspoon fresh ground pepper
  • 2 tablespoons fresh chopped parsley
  • 1/4 cup panko bread crumbs
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Instructions 

  • In a medium bowl, carefully pick over the crab and remove any shells.
  • In a small bowl, stir together the mayonnaise, dijon, worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, egg, pepper, lemon zest and parsley.
  • Add the mayonnaise mixture to the crab and, carefully, fold together being careful not to break up the crab meat too much. Gently fold in the breadcrumbs.
  • Form 1/3 cup of the crab mixture into 8 patties and transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet. Chill for 15–20 minutes, or until the cakes feel firmer and hold their shape more easily.
  • Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering.
  • Add the crab cakes and reduce the heat to medium. Cook for 3–4 minutes per side, or until deeply golden on the outside and warmed through in the center.
  • Transfer to a serving platter and serve immediately with lemon wedges and tartar sauce, if desired.

Video

Notes

Cooking Methods
Pan-Fry: Heat butter and oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Cook crab cakes for 3–4 minutes per side until golden and crisp.
Bake: Preheat oven to 450°F (232°C). Arrange crab cakes on a greased baking sheet and bake for 12–15 minutes until firm and lightly golden.
Broil: Place patties on a foil-lined sheet and broil on high 4–6 inches from the heat for 7–10 minutes until the tops are browned and the centers are heated through.
Yield
This recipe makes 8 crab cakes using 1/3 cup of mixture each. That serves about 4 as a main dish or 6 as a starter.
Binder Swap
For a more classic flavor, replace the panko with 3/4 cup finely crushed saltines.
Crab Quality
Use fresh or high-quality refrigerated crab meat for the sweetest flavor. Avoid crab with excess liquid or a fishy smell.
Make Ahead
Form the patties up to 24 hours in advance, cover, and refrigerate until ready to cook.
Freezing
Freeze uncooked crab cakes for up to 3 months. Bake from frozen at 425°F for 20–22 minutes.
Reheating
Reheat leftovers at 350°F for 10–12 minutes or air-fry at 350°F for 6–8 minutes to keep them crisp.

Nutrition

Serving: 6g, Calories: 352kcal, Carbohydrates: 4g, Protein: 23g, Fat: 27g, Saturated Fat: 4g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 13g, Monounsaturated Fat: 8g, Trans Fat: 0.1g, Cholesterol: 100mg, Sodium: 1257mg, Potassium: 291mg, Fiber: 0.5g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 279IU, Vitamin C: 12mg, Calcium: 75mg, Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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153 Comments

  1. Ginny says:

    Perfect.  Even better with chipotle & garlic aioli instead of tartar sauce.

    1. Kellie says:

      That sounds so good!

  2. Jaime Schweyer says:

    How do I stop them from breaking when cooking.  I refrigerate them a day before?  Also how much should I use to make mini as appropriate?

    1. Kellie says:

      I use about two tablespoons for mini crab cakes and refrigerating them before hand should help with them breaking. Sometimes they do need to be pressed back together while cooking but that’s the price we pay for little filler. Worth it in my opinion!

  3. Kelly says:

    Can I use light mayonnaise?  

    1. Kellie says:

      Absolutely! We just like the richness of regular mayonnaise.

  4. Michael says:

    Born/bred Marylander, catching/eating crabs.  In Md it is sacrilege to omit Old Bay .  We also fried in 1/2 Crisco & 1/2 butter, so wouldn’t burn the butter.  I love many of your recipes, so gonna try. We’ll see.  (Don’t tell my Md kin no Old Bay!)

    1. Kellie says:

      I won’t tell!

  5. Jaime says:

    I noticed in the video you didn’t use lemon zest.  Is this not needed?

    1. Kellie says:

      Hi! You should definitely add it, I think it was accidentally edited out of the video.

  6. Jaime says:

    I didn’t see you add the lemon zest in the video.  Should I not use that?

    1. Kellie says:

      You should add it, I think it was accidentally edited out.

  7. Patricia says:

    My husband asked if I saved the recipe. Oh yeah! Made them gf with crumbled Schar saltines. Have not had a restaurant crab cake since need to go gf. Husband assured me these are better than any restaurant crab cake.

    1. Kellie says:

      This makes me so happy! I love that you found this recipe because it is my favorite!